Drones and VTOL-capable Aircraft are set to bring a range of positive changes to the lives of European citizens. From capturing stunning aerial photos to facilitating express delivery, aiding in disaster management, and assisting in search and rescue missions, they also play a role in geographic mapping, building inspections, crop monitoring, and cargo transportation. As technological advancements continue, drones are expected to contribute in their own practical way.
Unmanned Aircraft Systems (Drones) Use Cases
Delivery (Food and Goods)
Considerable attention has been devoted to the effective utilisation of drones. In a world where citizens seek increased convenience amid hectic lives, the role of deliveries, in all their forms, becomes essential. Addressing traffic congestion becomes feasible, especially in the delivery of packages to homes. Safety benefits will become apparent, eliminating unattainable delivery times caused by human delivery personnel. As we navigate an "on-demand" society, traditional modes of delivery transport prove unsustainable and are in need of a transformative shift.
Delivery (Medical)
Innovative solutions using drone technology will revolutionise the way we approach essential tasks, particularly in times of health crises. The use of drones will not only save valuable time but also provide independence for individuals confined to their homes, for example. By circumventing the need for frequent trips to crowded areas, unmanned aerial vehicles significantly reduce the risk of spreading or contracting dangerous viruses such as COVID-19. Their ability to deliver supplies is a crucial advantage in the battle against highly contagious diseases. Moreover, drones will play a crucial role in transporting vital medical supplies to even the most remote and inaccessible locations, ensuring access to healthcare resources where they are needed most.
Entertainment
Drone photography serves both commercial and recreational purposes, offering numerous advantages. Drones provide a creative perspective that conventional photography cannot achieve, enabling unique angles and creative outcomes. The elimination of full-scale equipment brings cost benefits, making drone usage accessible even for businesses with budget constraints. Using drones reduces interference, reducing the need for access restrictions during a film shoot.
Safety is significantly improved, as drones can reach dangerous areas without jeopardising the physical well-being of photographers and filmographers. This marks a significant shift from the days when such individuals had to put themselves at risk to capture certain shots. Finally, there are substantial cost savings in using drones. Rather than resorting to expensive crane rentals or costly helicopter services, a production team can opt for a relatively affordable drone to capture superior quality shots on film.
Law Enforcement
Drones have become essential tools in law enforcement. Initially used for traffic crash reconstruction, they now play a central role in pre-tactical investigations, in various operations and hostage situations. Drones expedite processes, create 3D models of crash scenes, enhance safety during operations, aid in suspect apprehensions and provide critical intelligence on suspect and hostage locations.
Beyond these critical functions, drones assist in forensic investigations, searching for lost persons in challenging terrains, reviewing traffic patterns, and enabling continuous oversight with tied drones. They have and will transform indoor law enforcement activities, conducting room searches remotely and enhancing officer safety.
Rescue & Fire Fighting Services
Using drones for rescue and firefighting services is a game changer. They are equipped with advanced technology and revolutionise firefighting by enhancing situational awareness, safety and efficiency. They offer rapid deployment to inaccessible areas, provide real-time data for informed decision-making and reduce costs by requiring fewer personnel and expensive equipment.
Drones improve safety by gathering crucial information before firefighters enter dangerous environments and aid in search and rescue operations through thermal imaging. Additionally, they facilitate communication in remote areas and assist in post-fire assessment and recovery efforts by capturing aerial imagery. Overall, drones significantly enhance firefighting operations' efficiency, safety and effectiveness.
Agriculture
Today, agriculture and farming must prioritise productivity and efficiency, relying on technology, particularly drones, to manage resources effectively. Drones offer advanced capabilities for monitoring crops and livestock, aiding in decision-making by providing real-time data and high-resolution imagery. They save time, troubleshoot problems like leaks or contamination, and offer cost-effective solutions. Drones also enhance safety by monitoring risky areas and livestock health. Additionally, they reduce environmental impact by precisely applying pesticides and fertilisers. Integrating drones can mitigate risks, lower costs, and improve overall efficiency in agriculture.
Data Acquisition (Surveillance & Monitoring)
Despite initial concerns over regulations and privacy there is an increase in the use of drones in the security and surveillance industry. Drones offer advantages such as cost-effectiveness, agility, and the ability to access confined spaces, equipped with features such as night-vision cameras and thermal sensors.
Various industries, including oil and gas, perimeter security, maritime, event security, solar farms, traffic management and anti-poaching, utilise drones for different purposes. Drones are employed in different types of surveillance methods, such as in-line monitoring for high-level surveillance on motorways, coasts, and borders using fixed-wing UAVs, and monitoring sites with multi-rotors, providing manoeuvrability and detailed live streaming for object tracking and area coverage. They are also used in industrial plants for reducing theft and monitoring employee work quality.